← Back to Luberon on the map
Rhône Valley · Southern Rhône · Red, white and rosé

Luberon — terroir, soils & grape varieties

Luberon closes the Rhône valley to the south-east. Backed by the regional natural park at high altitudes, it produces fresh, fruity wines, and its white share is greater than anywhere else in the southern Rhône.

Between the Rhône and Provence

Recognised in 1988 as Côtes du Luberon and renamed Luberon in 2009, the appellation spans around thirty communes in Vaucluse, between Cavaillon and the outskirts of Manosque, in the heart of the Luberon regional natural park.

Its position on the boundary between the Rhône valley and Provence is reflected in both its wines and its grape mix, which includes Vermentino, a Provençal and Corsican variety.

High-altitude vineyards

The vineyards lie between two hundred and four hundred and fifty metres, on limestone soils, molasse and stony terraces. The Luberon massif shelters plots from the mistral while maintaining cool nights.

As in Ventoux, this temperature contrast is the key asset: it produces wines lower in alcohol and tauter than the southern average.

The place of whites

Luberon stands out for a white proportion unusual in the Rhône: nearly a quarter of production. Vermentino, Grenache blanc, Clairette and Ugni blanc yield lively wines with citrus, white peach and floral notes.

Reds are supple and fruity, to drink within five years and serve around 15–16°C. Rosés, also prominent, emphasise Provençal freshness.

The grape varieties of Luberon

Grenache noir →the main red variety
Syrah →pepper and freshness
Vermentino →a white variety also called Rolle — citrus and flowers
Grenache blanc →roundness in whites
Buy a Luberon →
Sources: Wikipédia — Luberon (AOC)