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Bordeaux · Entre-deux-Mers · Sweet white

Sainte-Croix-du-Montterroir, soils & grape varieties

Perched on a cliff of fossil oysters twenty million years old, Sainte-Croix-du-Mont faces Sauternes country to produce sweet wines of great finesse. This oyster bed, a spectacular geological feature, marks a unique terroir where botrytised sémillon reaches the heights of elegance.

A balcony over the Garonne

The Sainte-Croix-du-Mont appellation covers the commune of the same name, on the right bank of the Garonne, facing Sauternes country. Its vines line the river from a spectacular promontory, whose subsoil holds a geological curiosity rare among vineyards.

The terroir: a cliff of fossil oysters

The cliff of Sainte-Croix-du-Mont reveals, from top to bottom, a veritable geological cross-section: Pliocene clay-and-gravel deposits, then a spectacular layer of fossil oysters beneath the village, Miocene sandy limestone, grey marls, and finally the Oligocene 'calcaire à astéries' limestone. This oyster bed — shells accumulated millions of years ago — is the signature of the terroir: a limestone subsoil, well-drained and cool, ideal for sweet-wine vines.

Noble rot and style

As throughout the area, the wine is born of noble rot (Botrytis cinerea), which concentrates sugar, acidity and glycerol within the berry. Dominated by sémillon, Sainte-Croix-du-Mont wines meet the standards and styles of Sauternes, with a finesse all their own. These are sweet wines with fine cellaring potential — several decades for the best examples — often offering remarkable value for money.

The grape varieties of Sainte-Croix-du-Mont

Sémillon~85% — richness, sweetness and support for botrytis
Sauvignon (blanc)~12% — freshness and aromas
Muscadelle~3% — aromatic complexity
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Sources: Wikipédia — Sainte-croix-du-mont (AOC)